Publications
Selected Publications
(*) Indicates Corresponding author
Hu, J., Pauer, G.J., Hagstrom, S.A., Bok, D., DeBenedictis, M.J., Bonilha, V., Hollyfield, J.G., and Radu, R.A.*: Evidence of Complement Dysregulation in Outer Retina of Stargardt Disease Donor Eyes. Redox Biology 2020; 37:101787.
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Bonilha, V.L., Bell, B.A., Hu, J., Milliner, C., Pauer, G.J., Hagstrom, S.A., Radu, R.A., and Hollyfield, J.G: Geographic Atrophy: Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy, Histology, and Inflammation in the Region of Expanding Lessions. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2020; 5 Jul 1;61(8):15.
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Fang, Y., Tschulakow, A., Taubitz, T., Illing, B., Biesemeier, A., Julien-Schraermeyer, S., Jiang, Z., Radu, R.A., and Schraermeyer U: Fundus autofluorescence, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography, and histology correlations in Stargardt disease mouse model. FASEB J. 2020 Mar;34(3):3693-3714. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
PMID: DOI:
Morshedian, A., Kaylor, J.J., Ng, S.Y., Tsan, A., Frederiksen, R., Xu, T., Yuan, L., Sampath, A.P., Radu, R.A., Fain, G.L., Travis, G.H: Light-driven regeneration of cone visual pigments through a mechanism involving RGR opsin in Müller glial cells. Neuron 2019; 102(6): 1172-1180
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Lenis, T.L., Hu, J., Ng, S.Y., Jiang, Z., Sarfare, S., Lloyd, M.B., Esposito, N., Samuel, W., Jaworski, C., Bok, D., Finnemann, S., Radeke, M., Redmond, T.M., Travis, G.H., and Radu, R.A.*: Expression of ABCA4 in Retinal Pigment Epithelium and its implications for Stargardt disease. – Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2018; 115(47):E11120-E11127
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
McClements, M.E., Barnard, A.R., Singh, M.S., Charbel Issa, P., Jiang, Z., Radu, R.A., and MacLaren, R.E: An AAV dual vector strategy ameliorates the Stargardt phenotype in adult ABCA4-/- mice. Human gene therapy. 2018; 30(5): 590-600
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Cook, J.D., Ng, S.Y., Lloyd, M., Eddington, S., Sun H., Nathans, J., Bok, D., Radu, R.A., and Travis, G.H: Peropsin modulates transit of vitamin A from retina to retinal pigment epithelium. J. Biol. Chem. 2018; 292(52):21407-21416
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Lenis, T.L., Sarfare, S., Jiang, Z., Lloyd, M.B., Bok, D., and Radu, R.A.*: Complement Modulation in the Retinal Pigment Epithelium Rescues Photoreceptor Degeneration in a Mouse Model of Stargardt Disease. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2017; 114(15):3987-3992 PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Kaylor, J.J., Radu, R.A., Bischoff, N., Makshanoff, J., Hu, J., Lloyd, M., Eddington, S., Bianconi, T., Bok, D., Travis, G.H: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase type-1 synthesizes retinyl esters in the retina and retinal pigment epithelium. PLoS One. 2015; 10(5):1-14 PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Smit-McBride, Z., Oltjen, S.L., Radu, R.A., Estep, J., Nguyen, A.T., Gong, Q., and Hjelmeland, L.M: Localization of complement factor H gene expression and protein distribution in the mouse outer retina. Molec. Vis. 2015; 21:110-123
PMID: PMCID:
Radu, R.A.*, Hu, J., Jiang, Z., and Bok, D: Bisretinoid-mediated Complement Activation on Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells is Dependent on Complement Factor H Haplotype. J. Biol. Chem. 2014; 289: 9113-9120
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Charbel Issa, P., Barnard, R.A., Singh, M., Carter, E., Jiang, Z., Radu, R.A., Schraermeyer, U., and MacLaren, R.A: Fundus Autofluorescence in the Abca4-/- Mouse Model of Stargardt Disease - Correlation with Accumulation of A2E, Retinal Function and Histology. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2013; 54(8):5602-12
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Mullins, R.F., Kuehn, M.H., Radu, R.A., Enriquez, S., East, J.S., Schindler, E.I., Travis, G.H., Stone, E.M: Autosomal recessive pigmentosa due to ABCA4 mutations: Clinical, pathological and molecular characterization. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2012; 53(4):1883-94
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Radu, R.A.*, Hu, J., Yuan, Q., Welch, D.L., Makshanoff, J., Lloyd, M., McMullen, S., Travis, G.H., and Bok, D: Complement System Dysregulation and Inflammation in the Retinal Pigment Epithelium of a Mouse Model for Stargardt Macular Degeneration. J. Biol. Chem. 2011; 286(21): 18593-18601
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Radu, R.A., Yuan, Q., Hu, J., Peng, J.H., Lloyd, M., Nusinowitz, S. Bok, D., Travis, G.H: Vitamin A Accelerated Accumulation of Lipofuscin Pigments in the RPE of a Mouse Model for ABCA4-mediated Retinal Dystrophies Following Vitamin A Supplementation. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2008; 49(9), 3821-3829
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Radu, R.A., Hu, J., Peng, J.H., Bok, D., Mata, N.L., Travis, G.H: Retinal Pigment Epithelium-retinal G Protein Receptor-Opsin Mediates Light-dependent Translocation of all-trans-retinyl Esters for Synthesis of Visual Chromophore in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells. J. Biol. Chem. 2008; 283(28), 19730-19730
PMID: PMCID: DOI:
Bakall, B., Radu, R.A., Stanton, J.B., Burke, J.M., McKay, B.S., Wadelius, C., Mullins, R.F., Stone, E.M., Travis, G.H., Marmorstein, A.D: Enhanced accumulation of A2E in individuals homozygous or heterozygous for mutations in BEST1 (VMD2). Exp. Eye Res. 2007; 85, 34-43
PMID: DOI:
Radu, R.A., Han, Y., Bui, T.V., Nusinowitz, S., Bok, D., Lichter, J., Widder, K., Travis, G.H., Mata, N.L. Reductions in Serum Vitamin A Arrest Accumulation of Toxic Retinal Fluorophores: A Potential Therapy for Treatment of Lipofuscin-based Retinal Diseases. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2005; 46, 4393-4401.
PMID: 16303925 DOI:
Mata, N.L., Ruiz, A., Radu, R.A., Bui, T.V., Travis, G.H. Chicken Retinas Contain a Retinoid Isomerase Activity that Catalyzes the Direct Conversion of all-trans-retinol to 11-cis-retinol. Biochemistry. 2005; 44, 11715-11721 PMID: 16128572.
PMID: 16128572 PMCID: DOI:
Radu, R.A., Mata, N.L., Bagla, A., and Travis, G.H. Light Exposure Stimulates Formation of A2E Oxirane in a Mouse Model of Stargardt's Macular Degeneration. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2004; 101, 5928-5933; PMCID:PMC395900.
PMID: 15067110 PMCID: DOI:
Radu, R.A., Mata, N.L., Nusinowitz, S., Liu, X., Sieving, P.A., and Travis, G.H. Treatment with Isotretinoin Inhibits Lipofuscin Accumulation in a Mouse Model of Recessive Stargardt's Macular Degeneration. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003; 100, 4742-4747
PMID: 12671074 PMCID: DOI:
Mata, N.L., Radu, R.A., Clemmons, R.S., and Travis, G.H. Isomerization and Oxidation of Vitamin A in Cone-dominant retinas: Evidence for a New Pathway that Mediates Regeneration of Visual Pigments in Daylight. Neuron. 2002; 36, 69-80
PMID: 12367507 PMCID: DOI: